Moʻolelo o ka hale hōʻikeʻike hale hōʻikeʻike
Mea kākau: DG Master- hale hōʻikeʻike i nā mea hana
Mai kahi hiʻohiʻona, hoʻomaopopo i ka wā i hala a hoʻomaka i kēia manawa mai ka hale hōʻikeʻike. ʻO ka hale hōʻikeʻike he moʻolelo o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i mea waiwai. Mai ka wā ʻōpiopio, he hōʻike nui kēia o ka moʻolelo o ke kahawai lōʻihi a lōʻihi; mai Dali, he paʻa uhane kēia e mālama ai i ka lokahi o ka lāhui Kina.
ʻAʻole wale ka hale hōʻikeʻike he wahi no ke aʻo moʻomeheu o ke kamaʻāina. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi nui no nā kamaʻāina e leʻaleʻa. ʻEhia ka nui o ka ʻike lua, e leʻaleʻa i kahi lewa mālie a nani, a hoʻomaha i kēia lewa, ua hoʻomaha ʻia i ʻO nā puʻuwai paʻa i ka hana a me ke aʻo ʻana ke kumu nui o ka hele ʻana i ka hale hōʻikeʻike.
Ke hilinaʻi nei nā moʻomeheu moʻomeheu o ka hale hōʻikeʻike i ka hōʻike, hōʻikeʻike, hoʻolaha, lawelawe, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻokō ai i ke kamaʻilio ma waena o ka mōʻaukala a me nā kānaka i kēia manawa. Ua lilo ia i mea nui o nā hale moʻomeheu kūlanakauhale.
He kuleana nui ka hale hōʻikeʻike i ka mālama ʻana i nā moʻomeheu moʻomeheu kanaka a me nā relics kūlohelohe. [Historical Development] Ua hoʻomaka mua ʻia ke ʻano o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike i ka ʻike ʻohi kanaka. ʻOi aku ma mua o 4,000 mau makahiki i hala, ua hoʻolohe ke aliʻi o ʻAigupita a me Mesopotamia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi waiwai waiwai.
I ke kenekulia 4 BC, ua hoʻonoho ʻia ʻo Alexander Great o Makedonia a hao wale i nā hana kiʻi makamae a me nā mea kahiko kahiko i nā hana kaua o ka Eurasian a me ʻApelika Empires i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi ʻāina ma waena o Eurasia a me ʻApelika Empires. Ua hoʻohana ʻo Sterde i kēia mau hoʻoilina moʻomeheu e aʻo a hoʻolaha i ka ʻike. Ma hope o ka make ʻana o Alekanedero, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Ptolemy Sodot kāna mau mea i lalo i ka moʻokūʻauhau hou, hoʻomau i ka lanakila ʻana i ka ʻākau a hiki i ka ʻākau, a hōʻiliʻili hou i nā hana noʻeau.
Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Ptolemy Sodot i ke kenekulia ʻekolu i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Muse i ʻike i nā waiwai moʻomeheu ma Alexander City, ʻAigupita. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia "Muse Temple" ʻo ia ka "museum" mua loa i ka mōʻaukala kanaka. Ua ulu mai ka huaʻōlelo hale hōʻikeʻike mai ka ʻōlelo Helene "muse".
ʻAʻole like me ka hale hōʻikeʻike a mākou e ʻike nei i kēia lā, ʻo ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Muse he hale noiʻi kūikawā. Aia nā lumi noiʻi lobby, e hōʻike ana i ka astronomy, ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka moʻomeheu a me ka hōʻiliʻili kiʻi. ʻĀkoakoa nā kānaka ʻepekema ma ʻaneʻi e komo i ka hana noiʻi a komo i ka hana noiʻi.
Wahi a ka moʻolelo, ʻo ka physicist kaulana ʻo Archimede a me ka mea makemakika kaulana ʻo Oujid, nāna i ʻike i ke kānāwai o ka buoyancy i ka wā ʻauʻau, ke hana nei lākou i ka noiʻi ma aneʻi. ʻO ka hale hōʻikeʻike mua loa o Muse Temple, ka hale hōʻikeʻike mua loa i ka mōʻaukala kanaka, ua luku ʻia e ke kaua i ke kenekulia 5 AD. Ua ʻike ʻia ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka manaʻo hou i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 17.
I ke kenekulia 18, aia kahi Keʻena ʻOihana Insidian ma UK, ʻo Hans Slong, he ʻohi ʻohi me ka nui o nā makemake. I mea e ʻae ai i kāna mau hōʻiliʻili e "mālama i kona kūpaʻa a ʻaʻole e hoʻopuehu ʻia" a mau loa, ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e hāʻawi i kahi kokoke i 80,000 mau hōʻiliʻili i ka ʻohana aliʻi Pelekania. Ua hoʻoholo ka ʻohana aliʻi e kūkulu i hale hōʻikeʻike aupuni.
I ka makahiki 1753, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Pelekane, a ua lilo ia i hale hōʻikeʻike nui mua ma ka honua i wehe ʻia i ka lehulehu. I ka makahiki 1946, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka International Museum Association ma Paris, Farani. I ka makahiki 1974, ua wehewehe pono ka hui i ka hale hoikeike, a ua lilo ka pono o ka lehulehu i kuleana nui.
Mai ka makahiki 1977, ua hoʻoholo ka International Museum Association i ka Mei 18 i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ke ʻano he "International Museum Day", a e hoʻoholo ʻia kahi kumuhana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO kēia makahiki ka 22nd International Museum Day, ʻo ke kumuhana ʻo "Museum -Bridge of Communicating Culture". ʻAʻole pili i ka nui o nā moʻomeheu akamai i hoʻopau ʻia e ka mōʻaukala o ka mōʻaukala me ka ʻole o ka ʻokoʻa, ke hoʻokumu mau nei nā kānaka i ka moʻomeheu, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke noho mau loa.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i nā meheu o kēia mau lāhui ma o kekahi ala. ʻO kēia ala ka hale hōʻikeʻike. Aia kekahi ʻōlelo: "Museum" ma ke ʻano he huaʻōlelo, ʻike mua ʻia ma ka "Shan Hai Jing", ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea he nui; Aia kekahi manaʻo o "Museums of Museums, True Ancient and Modern".
Ma ka hapalua ʻelua o ke kenekulia 19, ua hoʻohālike koʻu ʻāina iā Iapana a ua hoʻomaka i ka huaʻōlelo "museum" ʻo ia ka inoa o kahi aʻo. Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo "Museum" a me "Museum" i kahi huaʻōlelo ma ke ʻano he kula hoʻonaʻauao moʻomeheu ma koʻu ʻāina. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "museum" ma ka ʻōlelo Kepanī mai ka huaʻōlelo ʻo Museum universal ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, Palani, a me Kelemānia, a ua loaʻa kēia huaʻōlelo mai ka Latin mai ka huaʻōlelo MEUSION ma Helene.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana i ka hoʻomana. Poetry, hula, mele, art, science and other activities in Greek mythology of Greek mythology. Ma Helene kahiko, aia kekahi hale ʻē aʻe i pili kokoke i ke ʻano o nā hale hōʻikeʻike hou.
Loaʻa kēia waihona waiwai ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe ma ʻEulopa. A hiki i ka wā Renaissance, me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻikepili o ka hōʻiliʻili, hoʻohana mālie kekahi mau waihona waiwai i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Latin i kaulana i kēlā manawa. Ma Munich, Kelemānia, ʻelua hale hōʻikeʻike like ʻole o nā inoa like ʻole i noho lōʻihi.
Me ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā manawa a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻonaʻauao pilikanaka, ua hoʻololi mālie nā hale moʻomeheu me kahi inoa i ka waihona waiwai kumu, a ma hope ua lilo ia i hale hōʻikeʻike kaulana i ka lehulehu i kēia lā.
Manaʻo:Nā loulou wikiwiki
Papahana
Huahana
Ke Kikowaena Kūʻai Kūʻai Kina (Lumi Hōʻikeʻike):
Papahele 9 (Papahele Piha), Hale Honua ʻo Zhihui, Kūlanakauhale ʻo Taiping, Apana ʻo Conghua, Guangzhou
Ke Kikowaena Hana Hana Kina:
ʻO Dinggui Industrial Park, Taiping Town, Conghua District, Guangzhou